Monopoly and the Tense Relationship Between Private Investment
State Council recently issued a circular, the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Finance and other departments were more than 20 bear 40 to encourage and guide private investment and healthy development of the division of responsibilities and tasks. On private capital, this is their eagerly anticipated.
With the guide private investment in the development of clear division of labor, 5 dated 13’s “State Council to encourage and guide private investment and healthy development of a number of opinions” is expected to combine the specific circumstances related areas, further refinement and decomposition, made more provision of targeted measures.
At present, encourage and guide private investment capital into the increasingly broad. But we must see that restrict the development of private investment difficulties and obstacles still “lingering”: In some traditional areas of monopoly industries and there are still constrained private investment into the “glass door” or “Spring Door” issue; Bank credit more toward large projects and large enterprises, SME financing problems have not been solved; the policy environment for private investment need to continue to improve, and so on.
The data from the National Development and Reform Commission show that private investment in the traditional monopoly industries and the proportion of very low fields. Electricity, heat production and supply of industry accounted for only 13.6%, 12.3% in education, health, social security and social welfare accounted for 11.8 percent, in the finance industry accounted for 9.6%, in the information transmission, computer services and software industry accounted for 7.8%, in transport, storage and postal industry accounted for 7.5%, in water conservancy, environment and public facilities management industries accounted for 6.6%, in public administration and social organizations, is only 5.9%.
Back in 2005, the State Council on the introduction of private investment to encourage and guide the healthy development of the “non-public 36” and the opening of the part of the monopoly in the field, but private capital in areas of these monopolies are not going well, the main because I am afraid is the railway, telecommunications, and financial reform of monopoly industries is not synchronized to follow up.
As the monopolist to the market to regulate prices and output, so the damage is obvious. On the one hand, monopoly access to excess profits through monopoly, leading to inefficient investment, and also hindered its expansion of business scale of the initiative. On the other hand, a monopoly of social capital through the trade monopoly to prevent access to the industry, limit, exclude competition, private capital had a “crowding out effect.”
With retail of refined oil, for example, although the was state-owned, private, foreign competition in the common situation, but nearly 100,000 gas stations, two groups affiliated stations accounted for about 50% of its total sales volume of oil sales account for about 70%. Lack of oil sources can be described as difficult the development of private oil enterprises.
All along, though monopoly industries in reducing barriers to entry, but in a strong monopoly under heavy compression, the development of private capital difficult to have picked up greatly. For expansion of private investment, break all the barriers monopoly industries, build a fair competitive market environment is a priority.
Next, as soon as possible to reform and clean up private investment growth in the institutional constraints and policy obstacles as the nature of a macro Diaokong Zhiguanchongyao the content, especially Longduan sector reforms such as railways, telecommunications, finance, and so full Jihuo private investment and promote stable and rapid economic development. On the second half growth likely to slow down the Chinese economy, this point is particularly important.
Author Bio: I am a professional editor from China Products, and my work is to promote a free online trade platform. http://www.himfr.com/ contain a great deal of information about earring display stands,foot candy shoes,plastic spoons and forks, welcome to visit!
Category: Business
Keywords: earring display stands,foot candy shoes,plastic spoons and forks,