Hypertrophic scars are also known as raised scars and a result of a hyper production of collagen. Although they are quite annoying and difficult to deal with, they are much less problematic than keloid scars.

Keloid scars are types of scars that expand beyond the area of the original cut or lesion. Their appearance is like a puckered cluster of scar tissue that emerges from the surface of the skin. These raised scars are irregular in shape and, unlike other types of scars, they usually get worse and larger with time.

On top of being pink or red and being rather large and unsightly, they can also be tender to the touch, itchy and sometimes painful. On a histological level, keloids are composed of thick and abundant collagen bundles that form lumps deep within the scar.

Keloid scars can appear anywhere on the body, but are most common on the breastbone, ear lobes and shoulders. They are also more frequent in darker skinned individuals.

The main problems with keloids are their tendency to recur and to require repeated treatments. Fortunately, the tendency to develop keloids diminishes with age.

The problem with keloids is that they require repeated treatments and have a tendency to recur. Luckily enough, the predisposition to develop keloids diminishes with age.

There are several different ways of keloid scar removal for both hypertrophic and keloid scars. Two of the most common treatments are corticosteroid injections and compression therapy. Here is a short introduction to both types of treatments.

Compression therapy requires application of pressure directly to the scar. Studies have shown that by applying pressure directly onto the scar you can reduce the cohesiveness of collagen fibers and inhibit the formation of hypertrophic scars and keloids. Some of the elements used in compression therapy include ACE bandages, elastic adhesive bandages, compression wraps, spandex or Lycra bandages.

Compression therapy has shown positive results on existing scars, however, it is generally used to prevent the formation of scar tissue, especially keloids.

You can also achieve scar healing by using regular corticosteroid injections. These are often applied before, during and after surgery. Intralesional corticosteroid injections help treat both raised scars and keloids by inhibiting the production of fibroblasts and by altering glycosaminoglycan production.

Other scar removal options also include surgery and microdermabrasion. Surgery for keloids is a complicated topic because keloids tend to recur, however, microdermabrasion seems to be a safer option for both keloids and hypertrophic scar removal because it works slowly by gradually wearing down the skin until it is practically gone.

Hypertrophic scars can usually be treated with one of the previously mentioned alternatives. However, keloid scar removal usually relies on a combination of all of these treatments to be successful. As formentioned, the biggest danger is that after all the work is completed to effectively remove the keloid scar, it will simply grow right back again. If you want further information you should talk to your doctor about scar removal treatments for these types of scars.

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Category: Medicines and Remedies
Keywords: keloids, keloid scar removal, keloid treatment, keloid removal