Low-carbon Global Opportunities For Promoting Economic Growth

Carbon dioxide climate change is global, in which there is no distinction between national emissions. However, due to the different output and energy efficiency, in different countries, emissions from the production of a product is different. In developed countries the production of a certain product may be a unit of carbon emissions, while production in developing countries, due to the relatively backward production technology, energy efficiency, may be more than one unit of carbon emissions.

This consideration will affect the carbon emissions of traditional international trade patterns, that “the production of low-income countries, consumption in high-income countries.” Therefore, the low-carbon global carbon emissions is through the consideration, so that different Guo Jia markets and production have become increasingly interdependent processes become much more This is because pairs of countries, goods and service between the development and capital and technology flows to join Tan consider the resulting emission reduction.

If the low-carbon globalization is the only way of human development, then, should use low-carbon or carbon, is the country’s top priority.

Needless to say, low-carbon of a country, means a boost of energy costs, hampering economic development. For some countries, globalization means that economic growth in low-carbon power and to promote employment of new boosters.

In recent years, in response to the wave of global climate change, carbon idea was to all, has become a global consensus. Development of low-carbon economy has gradually developed into the strategic planning. We can do noble understanding, as the developed countries declared as: climate change, protect the earth and human living space.

But things may not be so simple, developing countries also can be understood: Fadaguojia through Fazhan low-carbon technologies and corresponding management model, developed with technology, human resources, capital Yijigongmin environmental awareness, and other advantages, actively develop the leading low carbon technology and management mode, then put the carbon in the climate negotiations to reduce emissions, while gradually raising standards related to carbon, thereby creating a low carbon barriers, developing green standards for force developing countries to reduce emissions, took the opportunity to export low carbon Jishu out and management.

Currently leading the European Union. In emission targets, research and capital investment, mechanisms for carbon emissions, energy saving and environmental protection standards, to promote low-carbon projects in areas such as the European Union to lead the trend of low-carbon. The EU launched in 2005 and-trade system limits the overall emission reduction target to be layers of distribution, each assigned to the Member States, industry and the company now covers the region 30% to 50% of the industrial and energy sectors. In early 2007, the European Union to establish a low carbon economy for the future development and regarded it as a new industrial revolution. In 2009, the EU announced 105 billion euros by 2013, funding to support the green economy, promote employment and economic growth, low-carbon industries to keep the EU a world leader, then they make in the next decade to increase 50 billion euros earmarked for development of low carbon technology, wind energy, solar, bio-energy, carbon dioxide capture and storage of the six areas with development potential to develop low-carbon technologies. In addition to working in low-carbon technologies to maintain world leader, the EU has also created a number of low-carbon development mechanism, such as emissions trading.

United States lagging behind. However, Obama to become U.S. president on climate change, significant changes in attitude, determined to actively respond to greenhouse gas emissions. U.S. House of Representatives in June 2009 by the “U.S. Clean Energy and Security Act”, will use legislative means to “carbon credits” sequential allocation and carry out market transactions.

In order to developed countries, low-carbon technologies and management models to create new markets and developed countries to developing countries, increasing pressure to reduce emissions. America’s most direct, that developing countries must also be committed to taking action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The EU is relatively modest, by 2020, greenhouse gas emissions from 1990 based on the reduction of 20% if other major countries to take similar action, the EU can target up to 30%. This conditional commitment to reduce emissions in developing countries tremendous pressure. If the mandatory emission reduction, mainly in developing countries (such as China) should be a low-carbon technologies and management models developed countries the most important export market.

No matter the motive, the developed countries made clear that want to promote low-carbon global opportunities for economic growth.

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Category: World Affairs
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